{"id":1351,"date":"2024-09-29T15:11:12","date_gmt":"2024-09-29T19:11:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/?p=1351"},"modified":"2024-11-03T16:58:58","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T21:58:58","slug":"the-trojan-inheritance-a-reading-list","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/2024\/09\/29\/the-trojan-inheritance-a-reading-list\/","title":{"rendered":"UPDATED Reading List: Feminist Retellings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Ia. 3-5 secondary sources or theoretical works<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">Fulton, Helen. \u201cOrigins and Introductions: Troy and Rome in Medieval British and Irish Writing\u201d in <\/del><\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">Celts, Romans, Britons: Classical and Celtic Influence in the Construction of British Identities<\/del><\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">, edited by Francesca Kaminski-Jones and Rhys Kaminski-Jones, Classical Presences, Oxford, 2020.<\/del><\/span><\/p>\n<p><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hardie, Philip. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Last Trojan Hero: A Cultural History of Virgil\u2019s Aeneid<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, London, I.B. Tauris, 2014.<\/span><\/del><\/p>\n<p><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Quint, David. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Epic and Empire: Politics and Generic Form from Virgil to Milton<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Princeton University Press, 2021.<\/span><\/del><\/p>\n<p><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rajsic, Jaclyn. \u201cThe Brut: Legendary British History\u201d in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medieval Historical Writing: Britain and Ireland, 500\u20131500<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">; edited by Jennifer Jahner, Emily Steiner, and Elizabeth M. Tyler, pp. 67-84, 2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/del><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Alexandra, Kate. \u201cThe Problem with Greek Myth Retellings.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Youtube<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, 24 April 2024, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=7tL3Pbc_zhU&amp;t=3s\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=7tL3Pbc_zhU&amp;t=3s<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carson, Anne. \u201cIntroduction: Elektra.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An Oresteia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2009, pp. 77-83.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Porter, James I. \u201cReception Studies: Future Prospects.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A Companion to Classical Receptions<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, edited by Lorna Hardwick and Christopher Stray, John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc, 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rich, Adrienne. \u201cWhen We Dead Awaken: Writing as Re-Vision.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Lies, Secrets, and Silence,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Norton, 1995, pp. 33-49.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Spacciante, Valeria. \u201cCirce, the female hero. First person narrative and power in Madeline Miller\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Circe.\u201d Classical Receptions Journal<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, vol. 16, 2024, Oxford University Press, pp. 405-418.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Suzuki, Mihoko. \u201cRewriting the \u2018Odyssey\u2019 in the Twenty-First Century: Mary Zimmerman\u2019s \u2018Odyssey\u2019 and Margaret Atwood\u2019s \u2018Penelopiad.\u2019\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">College Literature<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, vol. 34, no. 2, 2007, pp. 263\u201378.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Szmigiero, Katarzyna. \u201cReflexivity and New Metanarratives. Contemporary English-language Retellings of Classical Mythology.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Discourses on Culture<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, vol. 20, no. 1, Dec. 2023, pp. 85-108.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tatum, James. \u201cA Real Short Introduction to Classical Reception Theory.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A Journal of Humanities and the Classics,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> vol. 22, no. 2, Fall 2014, Trustees of Boston University, pp. 75-96.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zajko, Vanda. \u201c\u2018What Difference Was Made?\u2019: Feminist Models of Reception.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A Companion to Classical Receptions<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, edited by Lorna Hardwick and Christopher Stray, John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc, 2008. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Ib. <\/b><strong>Primary sources<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aeschylus. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Oresteia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Translated by Ted Huge, Farrar, Straus &amp; Giroux, 2004.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Atwood, Margaret. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Penelopiad<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Canongate Books, 2018.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Barker, Pat. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Voyage Home<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Penguin Books, 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Casati, Costanza. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Clytemnestra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Sourcebooks Landmark, 2023.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Haynes, Natalie.<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> A Thousand Ships.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Harper Collins, 2021.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Homer. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Odyssey<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Translated by Emily Wilson, W.W. Norton &amp; Company, 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Saint, Jennifer. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Elektra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Flatiron Books, 2022. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>II. One academic journal<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">Journal<\/del><\/span><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">Vergilius<\/del><\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, published by The Vergilian Society. Accessed at <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www-jstor-org.dickinson.idm.oclc.org\/journal\/vergilius1959\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www-jstororg.dickinson.idm.oclc.org\/journal\/vergilius195<\/span><\/a><\/del><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\"><\/del>9<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Classical Receptions Journal,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> published by Oxford University Press. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* I checked <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the 2019-2024 issues, found only a few articles that were relevant *\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Helios<\/em>, published by Texas Tech University Press.<\/p>\n<p><br style=\"font-weight: 400\" \/><b>III. 1-3 key words\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">epic, heroes, <\/del><\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><del datetime=\"2024-11-03T21:35:45+00:00\">translatio imperii<\/del><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reception\/adaptation theory, retelling, feminism<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><b>IV. Accompanying essay<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For my thesis, I want to focus on how literature has shaped empires, specifically how many empires have established a Trojan descendance to create a national identity that\u2019s based on a manipulated mythos. By hijacking this story of the Trojan War and manipulating it to their literary needs, authors have made these historical losers into the fathers of empire, whether the Romans, English, or Franks. Right now, my ideas and choices for primary texts are a bit far reaching, so I\u2019d like to explore options and narrow down to what provides the most for close reading.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In most cases, the Trojan ancestor is a refugee, fleeing from the fall of Troy and looking to establish a new home, a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">new<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Troy. The ancestor is usually a heroic figure (like Aeneas or Brutus) and has a clear value and moral system that reflects what is important to each culture. Furthermore, it may be interesting to see how these texts juxtapose the Trojan hero and his values with the \u2018local\u2019 peoples as a way to justify further colonization and empire. Right now, all I know is I want to look at these stories and their connection to Troy and understand <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">why<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> authors did this, and the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">impact<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> it had on the larger conception of each \u2018nation.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For this reading list, I first spoke with Professor Mastrangelo. We mainly talked about <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Aeneid<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, but he recommended two secondary texts of scholarship (Philip Hardie and David Quint) that explore how epic and empire are intertwined. Understandably, we mostly talked about <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Aeneid<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the ways it works to make Aeneas the model Roman, as well as someone quintessentially non-Greek. I then spoke with Professor Kersh to confirm that this was a good route of inquiry, and I finally spoke with Professor Skalak, who really pushed me in the medieval route and introduced me to the term <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">translatio imperii<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, or the medieval concept that the authority of empires is translated from one to another, creating a sort of lineage for the transfer of power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I originally thought of exploring the Brutus story in Geoffrey of Monmouth, but Professor Skalak recommended Layamon\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Brut<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which is an English version of the story. I\u2019m having trouble finding a translation of it from Middle English, but I put an academic article about it on my list to learn more. She also recommended looking at \u2018Trojan sections\u2019 of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gawain and the Green Knight <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Le Morte D\u2019Arthur<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which were highly influential in the period. I\u2019m hoping to get a more basic overview of the period and then decide where to dive in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">My main questions will be: What was <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">translatio imperii<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">? How popular and influential was the idea? Why was Troy chosen specifically as the \u2018original\u2019 empire? Why make the \u2018losers\u2019 into your ancestors? How did having precedent\/ancestry give authority to an empire? What\u2019s the significance of this \u2018national literature\u2019 making these connections?<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>UPDATE:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After some research and realizing my original topic was too large and history-based for this thesis, I have switched my topic to modern feminist mythology retellings. In particular, I have narrowed my scope to one mythological story that includes and highlights multiple women: the Clytemnestra saga, which includes Cassandra and her daughter Elektra and can connect to her cousin Penelope and sister Helen. The texts I have chosen center one of each of these women as the protagonist. This family of women from the time of the Trojan War have been revisited in modern retellings, and I want to know why. Why does the 21st century have an interest in putting previously marginal female characters into the spotlight, and what do they use these myths to say\/reflect on in our own society?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">My plan is to approach these texts and see how accurately and humanly they present these tales: are they anachronistic? Do the women act simply as mouthpieces for modern thought? Are certain women villainized while others revered? What \u2018type\u2019 of woman is seen by a modern audience as worthy of a voice? Are these tales really \u2018feminist\u2019? Furthermore, I want to explore how texts within the same mythological corpus interact with each other: does one portray Cassandra as insane and another as tragic? Is Clytemnestra a complex, understandable character or simply a crazy murder? Is Helen the slut who destroyed Troy or a woman filled with regret? I definitely want to explore the nuances within these texts, both ancient and modern. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ia. 3-5 secondary sources or theoretical works Fulton, Helen. \u201cOrigins and Introductions: Troy and Rome in Medieval British and Irish Writing\u201d in Celts, Romans, Britons: Classical and Celtic Influence in the Construction of British Identities, edited by Francesca Kaminski-Jones and Rhys Kaminski-Jones, Classical Presences, Oxford, 2020. Hardie, Philip. The Last Trojan Hero: A Cultural History &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/2024\/09\/29\/the-trojan-inheritance-a-reading-list\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">UPDATED Reading List: Feminist Retellings<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4989,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[145914],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2024-blog-posts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4989"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1351"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/403lit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}