{"id":343,"date":"2023-03-28T18:54:49","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T18:54:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/?p=343"},"modified":"2023-03-28T18:54:49","modified_gmt":"2023-03-28T18:54:49","slug":"spider-subversiveness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/2023\/03\/28\/spider-subversiveness\/","title":{"rendered":"Spider Subversiveness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In Letitia Elizabeth Landon\u2019s poem \u201cGossipping,\u201d she creates a metaphor that likens those who gossip to \u201cthe spiders of society\u201d in order to reveal their viciousness as well as her own subversive hatred of nature (line 1).\u00a0 The traits normally associated with spiders, especially spiders as symbols, are not typically negative, as they include ones such as patience and persistence due to the spider\u2019s method of working hard on a web and then waiting for prey.\u00a0 However, in Landon\u2019s poem, she asserts heavily that spiders are unwelcome and unpleasant through her use of malicious diction to describe spiders and gossipers.\u00a0 Landon utilizes the words \u201cpetty,\u201d \u201clies,\u201d \u201csneers,\u201d \u201cmisery,\u201d \u201cfalse,\u201d \u201ccruel,\u201d and \u201ctorment\u201d when discussing the subjects of her poem and their effect on their victims.\u00a0 Whereas the web of a spider outside of this work may resent patience and intelligence, Landon\u2019s \u201ccruel\u201d spider weaves a \u201cpetty\u201d and \u201cfalse\u201d web that only leaves \u201cmisery\u201d in its wake.\u00a0 This spider is a small-minded liar that has no concern for the destruction it places upon its victims.\u00a0 The malicious diction incorporated throughout \u201cGossipping\u201d lends the work a very angry tone, with the only indication that this spider is intelligent is the word \u201cingenious\u201d placed right before the word \u201ctorment\u201d (line 11).\u00a0 The overall effect of this pairing of words, however, is that Landon admits that although gossipers are clever, they ultimately use this skill for evil.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This hatred of nature seems especially significant when analyzing the transition from the Romantic period to the Victorian period.\u00a0 During the previous, romantic era of literature, poems praised and even seemingly worshiped nature, even if that nature was striking fear into the narrator\u2019s heart.\u00a0 Most works that made allusions to nature showed an immense respect for it, and yet upon leaving the Romantic era and entering the Victorian era, Landon writes \u201cGossipping\u201d to spite nature.\u00a0 When interpreting spiders as the link between humans and nature, it is clear that Landon is insulting nature.\u00a0 The angry, hateful tone in \u201cGossipping\u201d directed at a part of nature is unusual during this period of literary history, and the incorporation of such a tone reveals that Landon is a rather subversive writer for her time.\u00a0 Even in the Victorian era of poetry, while many authors wrote about a darker side of nature, none of them incorporated the venomous hatred into their pieces that Landon has here.\u00a0 Her subversiveness is emphasized by the modernity of this poem.\u00a0 It is very easily understood by the 21st century reader due to its clarity, straightforwardness, palpable infusion of emotion, and standard word order.\u00a0 Where other poets of Landon\u2019s time are following the trends of writing about the sublime, the awe of nature, and broad and complicated concepts, all while employing an unusual word or sentence order, Landon insults nature, and makes it very clear that she is doing this as well.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Landon\u2019s subversiveness is significant because during a time where women were often discriminated against, her inclination to go against the grain paired with her gender emphasize not only her braveness, but perhaps her roadblocks to a higher status.\u00a0 If Landon wrote under a male pen name and made her poems as complex and pretentious as some of her male counterparts, how much more successful would she have been?<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Letitia Elizabeth Landon\u2019s poem \u201cGossipping,\u201d she creates a metaphor that likens those who gossip to \u201cthe spiders of society\u201d in order to reveal their viciousness as well as her own subversive hatred of nature (line 1).\u00a0 The traits normally associated with spiders, especially spiders as symbols, are not typically negative, as they include ones &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/2023\/03\/28\/spider-subversiveness\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Spider Subversiveness<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4747,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spring-2023"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4747"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/343\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/britishpoetry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}