{"id":1750,"date":"2011-12-02T09:43:55","date_gmt":"2011-12-02T09:43:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/?p=1750"},"modified":"2012-11-27T23:04:32","modified_gmt":"2012-11-27T23:04:32","slug":"should-we-let-kp-rip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/2011\/12\/should-we-let-kp-rip\/","title":{"rendered":"Should we let KP RIP?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Dani Thompson<\/p>\n<p>There is a reason<a title=\"What is UNFCCC and COP\" href=\"http:\/\/www.climate-leaders.org\/climate-change-resources\/india-at-cop-15\/unfccc-cop\" target=\"_blank\"> UNFCCCs conference of parties<\/a> are\u00a0referred\u00a0to as &#8220;the negotiations&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;All they do is negotiate. Where is the action?&#8221; Questions\u00a0Rully Prayoga,\u00a0a\u00a0350.org\u00a0Indonesian Chapter representative\u00a0who\u00a0I interviewed this morning. After spending over a week at the UNFCCCs 17th COP,\u00a0I have to agree with him. If there is one over-arching feeling from NGOs which I can relay to our readers outside of Durban&#8211; it is a sense of frustration. This frustration comes from the slow-moving progress of &#8220;the negotiations&#8221; and an ever-growing realization that agreement to aid the end or slowing of climate change on a global level may not be possible.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps the UNFCCC is simply not the best forum to realize mitigation of green house gases.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/12\/i-love-kp-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1780\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/12\/i-love-kp-2-260x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/12\/i-love-kp-2-260x300.jpg 260w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/12\/i-love-kp-2-890x1024.jpg 890w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As the first commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol (The legally binding agreement signed by many of the world&#8217;s countries which sets targets for GHG emissions reductions&#8230;NOT signed by the US) comes to an end in 2012, one of the major issues being discussed in Durban is the need of a <em>second<\/em> commitment period of the agreements which would carry on to 2020. Conversations and debates relating to the Kyoto Protocol (KP)\u00a0are constantly in the air of the conference. While there are just about as many opinions as there are people to ask about it,\u00a0<a title=\"What is YOUNGO\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/2011\/11\/youngos-twinkle-cop17\/\" target=\"_blank\">YOUNGO<\/a>\u00a0has\u00a0forcefully brought\u00a0a pro-KP message \u00a0to the attendees of COP17 with their &#8220;I Heart KP&#8221; campaign. The official opinion of YOUNGO on the renewal of KP is explained in detail in their<a title=\"YOUNGO expectations document\" href=\"http:\/\/youthclimate.org\/youngo-expectations-for-cop17-outcomes-217088\/\" target=\"_blank\"> Expectations for COP17<\/a> document. It states:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Voluntary pledge and review has not delivered significant progress. Strong ambitions need strong foundation and trust between Parties. <strong>The main outcome of COP17 should be to ensure that there is no gap between Kyoto Protocol commitment periods<\/strong>, providing a clear pathway for transition&#8230;with a legally binding framework, with technical and financial support from Annex 1 countries.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Of course, if a legally binding target for lowering GHG emissions could be agreed upon, this would be the most attractive and certain way for us to mitigate climate change. However, at the COP it\u00a0 is visibly an\u00a0impossibility\u00a0for every nation in the world to come to a consensus on what\u00a0reasonable and feasible\u00a0targets are or should be. Yes, we have the first installment of the Kyoto Protocol which, to be fair, has had success in lowering GHG emissions for some of the countries who signed on. But again, as we draw to the close of the first commitment period of KP, the disappointing reality is that <strong>most<\/strong> countries have \u00a0failed to reach their targets set by the KP. So my question is this:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>Why should we push for KP2 when the first KP\u00a0did not deliver? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/12\/RIP-Kyoto-Protocol-150x150.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1782\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/12\/RIP-Kyoto-Protocol-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"139\" height=\"146\" \/><\/a>I believe that to some the symbolism of the Kyoto Protocol means more than the actual text of the agreement. KP has problems. In fact, \u00a0I dare you to google search it and find one person (a reliable source&#8230;) who believes that it is a perfect agreement. We need to start from scratch. Maybe that means a legally binding agreement globally, maybe it doesn&#8217;t&#8230;.only one trait will matter in the end and that is if the agreement DELIVERS. Kyoto got us part of the way, and it was a positive step in the mitigation of GHGs, but we can do better. We NEED to do better. Time is running out and perhaps the best way to move forward is to let the Kyoto Protocol Rest in Peace.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Rully, the 350.org rep, sent me on my way with a little anecdotal metaphor for the negotiations. He told me that the conference of parties was like an argument inside a taxi cab. Two people are arguing about where they want to go, yelling and screaming at\u00a0each other\u00a0inside the car. The meter is running. They get so upset that they step outside and fight, leaving\u00a0each other\u00a0black and blue. The meter continues to run. Finally, they come to an agreement, but by the time they get back into the taxi cab (both a bit injured) they find that they can not afford to take the ride. They wasted their money and their effort for no reason.<\/p>\n<p>In this example, I think of the KP as the cab itself. It is useless unless there is a driver and a destination. To take it a step further, who says the two people need to take a cab to where they are going? Maybe once they decide on a destination, they will realize that all along it made more sense to walk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Dani Thompson<br \/>\nThere is a reason UNFCCCs conference of parties are\u00a0referred\u00a0to as &#8220;the negotiations&#8221;.<br \/>\n&#8220;All they do is negotiate. Where is the action?&#8221; Questions\u00a0Rully Prayoga,\u00a0a\u00a0350.org\u00a0Indonesian Chapter representative\u00a0who\u00a0I interviewed this morning. After spending over a week at the UNFCCCs 17th COP,\u00a0I have to agree with him. If there is one over-arching feeling from NGOs which I can relay to our readers outside of Durban&#8211; it is a sense of frustration. This frustration comes from the slow-moving progress of &#8220;the negotiations&#8221; and an ever-growing realization that agreement to aid the end or slowing of climate change on a global level may not be possible.<br \/>\nPerhaps the UNFCCC is simply not the best forum to realize mitigation of green house gases.<\/p>\n<p>As the first commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol (The legally binding agreement signed by many of the world&#8217;s countries which sets targets for GHG emissions reductions&#8230;NOT signed by the US) comes to an end &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":632,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19448],"tags":[1301,34192,34273,34235,1458],"class_list":["post-1750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change-2","tag-climate-change","tag-cop17","tag-dani-thompson","tag-governing-climate-change","tag-kyoto-protocol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/632"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1750"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1750\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}