{"id":527,"date":"2011-09-14T04:40:39","date_gmt":"2011-09-14T04:40:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/?p=527"},"modified":"2011-10-03T16:11:22","modified_gmt":"2011-10-03T16:11:22","slug":"who-dun-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/2011\/09\/who-dun-it\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Dun It?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Claire Tighe<\/p>\n<p>To ask the question: \u201cWho is responsible for climate change?\u201d is to open a matrix of complicated answers that only best attempts can really suffice. If climate change is \u201cThe Issue of Our Time,\u201d then answering this query might be the \u201cPending-Question-Upon-Which-Our-Future-Rests of Our Time.\u201d The question \u201cWho is responsible for climate change?\u201d actually assumes two interlocking debates: 1.) Who, which in the frame of international negotiations implies \u201cnation state,\u201d is responsible for the actual global changes in the Earth\u2019s climate and 2.) Who is responsible for fixing the problem? And the answer might sound familiar to members of the Facebook generation. It\u2019s complicated.<\/p>\n<p>At the heart of this question lies the separation of ideologies between the global North and global South, who assume different points-of-view on the responsibility for global climate change. Developed countries of the global North will argue for less responsibility than the global South will let them get away with.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_530\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/09\/2-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-530\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-530\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/09\/2-3-300x232.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/09\/2-3-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/09\/2-3-1024x794.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/files\/2011\/09\/2-3.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aggegrate Contributions of Major GHG Emitting Countries: CAIT tool<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Are the largest historic emitters of greenhouse gases, the United States and Great Britain, responsible for our current situation? Or the current largest emitters? Should emissions be calculated as an aggregate? Or based upon a number of factors, as suggest in the book <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Climate-Injustice-Environmental-Sustainability-Institutional\/dp\/0262681617\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1316108185&amp;sr=8-1\"><em>A Climate of Injustice<\/em><\/a> by Roberts and Parks. According the authors, states\u2019 contributions to climate change can be statistically calculated by accounting for factors such as \u201cnational wealth, trade intensity, population, geography, institutions, and industrial structure.\u201d Scientists, activists, and states could argue without end, tirelessly pointing fingers to solve the greatest &#8220;Who Dun It?&#8221; mystery of all time.<\/p>\n<p>It is more important that currently, all of the nation-states on the planet are facing one of the largest challenges of all time. Rather than debate whose past is dirtiest (energy pun intended), states might be better off focusing more upon the legality of the United Nations Framework on Climate Change. Article 3 sums up an answer quite nicely. It reads, \u201cthe parties should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and capabilities. Accordingly, the developed country Parties should take the lead in combating climate change and the adverse effects thereof.\u201d Although Article 3 does not cover all of the complexities of the problem, it does provide a starting point. A \u201cframework,\u201d if you will.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<p>United Nations Framework on Climate Change, 1992.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/cait.wri.org\/\">Climate Analysis Indicators Tool, http:\/\/cait.wri.org\/figures.php?page=ntn\/2-3.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Roberts and Parks. <em>A Climate of Injustice. <\/em>133-184.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Claire Tighe<br \/>\nTo ask the question: \u201cWho is responsible for climate change?\u201d is to open a matrix of complicated answers that only best attempts can really suffice. If climate change is \u201cThe Issue of Our Time,\u201d then answering this query might be the \u201cPending-Question-Upon-Which-Our-Future-Rests of Our Time.\u201d The question \u201cWho is responsible for climate change?\u201d actually assumes two interlocking debates: 1.) Who, which in the frame of international negotiations implies \u201cnation state,\u201d is responsible for the actual global changes in the Earth\u2019s climate and 2.) Who is responsible for fixing the problem? And the answer might sound familiar to members of the Facebook generation. It\u2019s complicated.<br \/>\nAt the heart of this question lies the separation of ideologies between the global North and global South, who assume different points-of-view on the responsibility for global climate change. Developed countries of the global North will argue for less responsibility than the global South will &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":529,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19448,34197],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change-2","category-key-cop17-issues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/529"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=527"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/cop17durban\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}