{"id":346,"date":"2011-09-13T20:37:59","date_gmt":"2011-09-14T00:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/?page_id=346"},"modified":"2012-04-26T13:40:08","modified_gmt":"2012-04-26T17:40:08","slug":"structures","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/structures\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenhouses : Yurts : Barn"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Greenhouses<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(Content also available on our <a title=\"Dickinson Farm Audio Walking Tour\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/category\/podcasts\/\">Audio Walking Tour<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Matt-and-Greenhouse.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-1699\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Matt-and-Greenhouse-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"Greenhouse and cold frame at Dickinson Farm.\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Matt-and-Greenhouse-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Matt-and-Greenhouse.jpg 489w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/><\/a>Our largest and oldest greenhouse is affectionately named \u201cChuao\u201d, after a South American cocoa village visited by farm students in 2009. Chuao is thirty feet wide by ninety-six feet long and houses five beds. On one side, there is a raised table running the entire length of the greenhouse. This table protects our seedlings before they are transplanted in the greenhouses and in the field. A plastic covering rolls down to insulate the seedlings overnight and provide them with a humid environment in which to grow. Typical produce grown in the greenhouse is lettuce, mesclun mix, radishes, herbs and eggplant.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7029.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-767\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7029-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Greenhouses and High Tunnels on Dickinson Farm\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7029-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7029-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7029-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>In cooler months, heating is the main priority in the greenhouses. All of our greenhouses run east to west, meaning that length-wise, they each have a side facing south where the sun hits most directly. Unlike the other greenhouses, Chuao is specially equipped to maintain heat. A double-layer of plastic inflated by a blower is a simple way to conserve heat by providing a buffer zone of air between the warm interior and the cool exterior. Chuao is also fed by a solar hot water heater.\u00a0 For more info visit our <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/learn\/solar\/\">Solar <\/a>page.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-046.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-772 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-046-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Solar Array Next to Greenhouse, which powers our solar water heater.\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-046-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-046-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-046-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>High Tunnels<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-760\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7010-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"A high tunnel at Dickinson Farm with one side rolled up during a hot summer day.\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7010-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC7010-680x1024.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/><\/a>The farm has three high tunnels, which are unheated, lower-cost versions of the standard greenhouse. Our high tunnels use passive ventilation for air exchange and cooling and an irrigation system for crop production. \u201cHoophouse\u201d is another term that is interchangeable with \u201chigh tunnel\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Matt-and-High-Tunnel.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-1701\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Matt-and-High-Tunnel-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"High Tunnel at Dickinson Farm\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>s you can see in the photo on the left, the plastic sheeting on the sides of our high tunnels roll up to provide a means for air ventilation and cooling.<\/p>\n<p>High tunnels, as a hybrid of open field and greenhouse production, provide a protected environment to extend the season and increase yield.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yurts<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC6998.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-745 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC6998-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Dickinson College Yurts\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC6998-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC6998-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC6998-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>In the summer of 2008, Preston Smith \u201908 and other farm students built three efficient, circular housing structures inspired by the traditional Mongolian-style hut. The yurts house the farm\u2019s graduate interns, who are either recent Dickinson graduates or members of the Multicultural Exchange for Sustainable Agriculture Program (MESA). Smith used his construction expertise and collaborated with a local construction company to built the floors and platforms for the yurts.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5849.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-756\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5849-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Dickinson Farm Interns and student workers relax inside one of their yurts.\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5849-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5849-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5849-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Students and interns then installed the wooden lattice structures that are covered with weatherproof fabric. Solar panels are used to power electric lights and small appliances in the yurts.<\/p>\n<p>Each yurt is twenty feet in diameter with plenty of space for a bed, closet area, table,\u00a0bookshelf and futon couch. A nearby building houses a communal kitchen and bathroom. <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5851.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-757\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5851-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"A view of the ceiling of a yurt on the Dickinson Farm.\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5851-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5851-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5851-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>The yurts are also equipped with wi-fi and wood stoves for heating in the fall. Resident farm interns appreciate the opportunity to live in a pleasant, quiet space close to the place of their daily labors.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Barn<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-048.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-769\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-048-1024x481.jpg\" alt=\"Lower Barn and Corn Crib\" width=\"584\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-048-1024x481.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-048-300x140.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-048-500x234.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The barn is the main infrastructure on the farm for food processing and events. The upper level of the barn is an open space for storage, classes, social events, and barn dances! One of the largest farm events of the year is <a title=\"Harvest Fest\" href=\"..\/events\/harvest-fest\/\">Harvest Fest<\/a>. The lower level includes our <a title=\"CSA\" href=\"..\/csa\/\">CSA pickup area<\/a>, produce washing and preparation stations, and a walk-in refrigerator to store our products prior to delivery.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5305.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-783 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5305-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"A view of Dickinson Farm's lower barn from Park Drive.\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5305-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5305-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5305-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>A large solar array in the barnyard produces about half of the electricity consumed by the barn year-round. The\u00a0system is grid-tied, meaning it is linked to utility via a special inverter. When the barn is not in full use, the extra energy provided by the solar panels is returned to the utility as energy for the rest of the community.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-026.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-771\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-026-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"Lower Barn Roof\" width=\"159\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-026-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/Farm-Tours-Sept-08-026-680x1024.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 159px) 100vw, 159px\" \/><\/a>The structure is a \u201cBank Barn\u201d, otherwise known in the US as a \u201cYankee Barn\u201d or a \u201cPennsylvania Barn\u201d. In the US, this style of barn was commonly built from 1820-1900. These barns are \u201cbanked\u201d, or set into the side of a hill to allow access, on ground level, to both the upper and lower areas. The overshoot or forebay is an area of the barn\u2019s upper level that extends beyond the barn\u2019s foundation. In its present use, the forebay provides shelter to CSA customers and workers coming and going from the packing house and vegetable distribution area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Corn Crib<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5311.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-778\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5311-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Corn crib at Dickinson Farm.\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5311-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5311-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/files\/2011\/09\/DSC5311-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>The smaller of the two barn structures is our corn crib. A corn crib is a type of granary used to dry and store corn. Currently, the crib is mainly used a storage facility for tools and supplies needed for the vegetable farming operation.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Greenhouses (Content also available on our Audio Walking Tour) Our largest and oldest greenhouse is affectionately named \u201cChuao\u201d, after a South American cocoa village visited by farm students in 2009. Chuao is thirty feet wide by ninety-six feet long and&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/structures\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":845,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-346","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/845"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=346"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/farm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}