{"id":161,"date":"2025-08-17T16:47:04","date_gmt":"2025-08-17T16:47:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/?page_id=161"},"modified":"2025-10-06T17:53:14","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T17:53:14","slug":"frances-ellen-watkins-bury-me-in-a-free-land-1858","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/texts\/frances-ellen-watkins-bury-me-in-a-free-land-1858\/","title":{"rendered":"Frances Ellen Watkins, \u201cBury Me in a Free Land\u201d (1858)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>INTRODUCTION<\/strong><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1926\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1926\"><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2022\/07\/Screen-Shot-2022-07-24-at-1.15.55-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1926 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2022\/07\/Screen-Shot-2022-07-24-at-1.15.55-PM-249x300.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 249px) 100vw, 249px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2022\/07\/Screen-Shot-2022-07-24-at-1.15.55-PM-249x300.png 249w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2022\/07\/Screen-Shot-2022-07-24-at-1.15.55-PM-851x1024.png 851w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2022\/07\/Screen-Shot-2022-07-24-at-1.15.55-PM-768x924.png 768w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2022\/07\/Screen-Shot-2022-07-24-at-1.15.55-PM.png 966w\" alt=\"Harper\" width=\"249\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1926\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Frances Harper (Still, Underground Railroad, 1872)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blackpast.org\/african-american-history\/harper-frances-ellen-watkins-1825-1911\/\">Frances Ellen Watkins Harper (1825-1911)<\/a>\u00a0was one of the most prolific black writers, poets and activists of nineteenth-century America.\u00a0 She was born free in Maryland in 1825 but orphaned at a young age and raised by her aunt and uncle.\u00a0 Harper began publishing poetry in her early 20s.\u00a0 By the 1850s, she had become a leading abolitionist poet and lecturer, based mostly in Philadelphia.\u00a0 She worked closely with William Still, a leader of the Philadelphia Vigilance Committee which coordinated Underground Railroad activities in the region.\u00a0 During the Civil War, Harper married and raised a family in Ohio.\u00a0 After the war, she became involved in a number of reform movements and continued her career as a writer.\u00a0 This poem, \u201cBury Me in a Free Land,\u201d originally appeared in an abolitionist newspaper from Ohio,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/chroniclingamerica.loc.gov\/lccn\/sn83035487\/1858-11-20\/ed-1\/seq-3\/\"><em>Anti-Slavery Bugle,\u00a0<\/em>on November 20, 1858<\/a>, under the byline, Frances Ellen Watkins.\u00a0 The poet was 33-years-old.\u00a0 Harper, who died in 1911, was buried in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/6651217\/frances_ellen-harper\">a cemetery near Philadelphia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wevideo.com\/embed\/#3844394296\" width=\"852\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Bury Me in a Free Land<\/h3>\n<p><em>[NOTE &#8211;the public domain transcription below differs slightly from the original newspaper edition]<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3115\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3115\"><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.05.02%E2%80%AFPM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3115\" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.05.02%E2%80%AFPM-419x1024.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.05.02\u202fPM-419x1024.png 419w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.05.02\u202fPM-123x300.png 123w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.05.02\u202fPM.png 512w\" alt=\"Harper poem\" width=\"219\" height=\"535\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anti-Slavery Bugle, November 20, 1858<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Make me a grave where\u2019er you will,<br \/>\nIn a lowly plain, or a lofty hill;<br \/>\nMake it among earth\u2019s humblest graves,<br \/>\nBut not in a land where men are slaves.<\/p>\n<p>I could not rest if around my grave<br \/>\nI heard the steps of a trembling slave;<br \/>\nHis shadow above my silent tomb<br \/>\nWould make it a place of fearful gloom.<\/p>\n<p>I could not rest if I heard the tread<br \/>\nOf a coffle gang to the shambles led,<br \/>\nAnd the mother\u2019s shriek of wild despair<br \/>\nRise like a curse on the trembling air.<\/p>\n<p>I could not sleep if I saw the lash<br \/>\nDrinking her blood at each fearful gash,<br \/>\nAnd I saw her babes torn from her breast,<br \/>\nLike trembling doves from their parent nest.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019d shudder and start if I heard the bay<br \/>\nOf bloodhounds seizing their human prey,<br \/>\nAnd I heard the captive plead in vain<br \/>\nAs they bound afresh his galling chain.<\/p>\n<p>If I saw young girls from their mother\u2019s arms<br \/>\nBartered and sold for their youthful charms,<br \/>\nMy eye would flash with a mournful flame,<br \/>\nMy death-paled cheek grow red with shame.<\/p>\n<p>I would sleep, dear friends, where bloated might<br \/>\nCan rob no man of his dearest right;<br \/>\nMy rest shall be calm in any grave<br \/>\nWhere none can call his brother a slave.<\/p>\n<p>I ask no monument, proud and high,<br \/>\nTo arrest the gaze of the passers-by;<br \/>\nAll that my yearning spirit craves,<br \/>\nIs bury me not in a land of slaves.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3121\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3121\"><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.19.14%E2%80%AFPM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3121 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.19.14%E2%80%AFPM.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.19.14\u202fPM.png 1490w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.19.14\u202fPM-300x112.png 300w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.19.14\u202fPM-1024x381.png 1024w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-11-at-12.19.14\u202fPM-768x286.png 768w\" alt=\"Harper grave\" width=\"1490\" height=\"554\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3121\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Frances Watkins Harper\u2019s headstone and memorial plaque (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/6651217\/frances_ellen-harper\">Eden Cemetery<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Handout-Harper-poem.pdf\">Handout \u2013Watkins (Harper) poem<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTRODUCTION Frances Harper (Still, Underground Railroad, 1872) Frances Ellen Watkins Harper (1825-1911)\u00a0was one of the most prolific black writers, poets and activists of nineteenth-century America.\u00a0 She was born free in Maryland in 1825 but orphaned at a young age and raised by her aunt and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":373,"featured_media":0,"parent":258,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-161","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/373"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":978,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/161\/revisions\/978"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/fys-pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}