{"id":3565,"date":"2021-10-12T12:27:16","date_gmt":"2021-10-12T12:27:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/?page_id=3565"},"modified":"2026-03-05T13:41:26","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T13:41:26","slug":"changing-landscapes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/course-syllabus\/changing-landscapes\/","title":{"rendered":"Changing Landscapes"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>Domestic expectations constantly changed and the market revolution transformed many women\u2019s traditional domestic tasks&#8230;. Purchasing cloth and, later, ready-made clothes began to transform women from producers to consumers. One woman from Maine, Martha Ballard, regularly referenced spinning, weaving, and knitting in the diary she kept from 1785 to 1812. &#8212;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanyawp.com\/text\/08-the-market-revolution\/#V_Changes_in_Gender_Roles_and_Family_Life\">American Yawp, chapter 8, sec. V<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Visualizing the Market Revolution<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3569\" style=\"width: 950px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3569\" class=\"wp-image-3569 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-1024x609.png\" alt=\"St Louis\" width=\"940\" height=\"559\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-1024x609.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-300x178.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-768x457.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-1536x913.png 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-2048x1218.png 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/St.-Louis-1859-500x297.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3569\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">St. Louis in 1859<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>FROM YAWP, CHAP 8:\u00a0 &#8220;In 1816, for instance, $9 could move one ton of goods across the Atlantic Ocean, but only thirty miles across land.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Slavery and the Marketplace<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3575 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-1024x833.png\" alt=\"Gradual\" width=\"940\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-1024x833.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-768x625.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-1536x1250.png 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-2048x1667.png 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Gradual-Abolition-369x300.png 369w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3576 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-1024x745.png\" alt=\"Buchanan household\" width=\"940\" height=\"684\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-1024x745.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-768x559.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-1536x1118.png 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-2048x1491.png 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-servants-412x300.png 412w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3577 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission-1024x777.png\" alt=\"Buchanan manumission\" width=\"940\" height=\"713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission-1024x777.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission-300x228.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission-768x582.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission-1536x1165.png 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission-396x300.png 396w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2021\/10\/Buchanan-manumission.png 1548w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_78\" style=\"width: 246px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dohistory.org\/diary\/1787\/09\/17870911_img.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-78\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-78\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ballard-236x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"236\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ballard-236x300.jpg 236w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ballard.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 236px) 100vw, 236px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-78\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Martha Ballard&#8217;s diary, September 11-25, 1787<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Changing Roles of Women and Families<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The same week in September 1787 that the Framers &#8220;delivered&#8221; their Constitution to the American people, midwife Martha Ballard was busy caring for and delivering real babies in Hallowell, Maine.\u00a0 To the right, one can view an image of her diary from that very week in 1787.\u00a0 Compared to James Madison&#8217;s notes of the Constitution Convention, this journal might seem insignificant, but it better represents the lives and concerns of the four million Americans who resided in the country at that time.\u00a0 Most of them, whether male or female, could probably relate more easily to the terse, businesslike entries in Ballard&#8217;s diary than to the fierce but often abstract political debates over sovereignty, republicanism and governance that the Framers were having in Philadelphia.\u00a0 \u00a0How can we explain Martha Ballard&#8217;s place in a survey of American history?\u00a0 And finally, what do we need to know about ordinary lives in order to better understand the context of the past?\u00a0 A good <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/amex\/mwt\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reference website<\/a> on the Ballard diary is available from PBS &#8220;American Experience,&#8221; which did an episode about the midwife a few years ago.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/eL2IITKW8Rg\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Domestic expectations constantly changed and the market revolution transformed many women\u2019s traditional domestic tasks&#8230;. Purchasing cloth and, later, ready-made clothes began to transform women from producers to consumers. One woman from Maine, Martha Ballard, regularly referenced spinning, weaving, and knitting &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/course-syllabus\/changing-landscapes\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":373,"featured_media":0,"parent":11,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-3565","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/373"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3565"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5208,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3565\/revisions\/5208"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}