{"id":4257,"date":"2022-01-22T15:43:01","date_gmt":"2022-01-22T15:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/?page_id=4257"},"modified":"2023-09-14T01:49:39","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T01:49:39","slug":"jacksonian-diplomacy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/course-syllabus\/jacksonian-diplomacy\/","title":{"rendered":"Jacksonian Diplomacy"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<h3>Following the War of 1812, what was the key factor behind rising US strength in global affairs?<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>Chapter 4: &#8220;Leave the Rest to Us&#8221;: The Assertive Republic, 1815-1837<\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;The War of 1812 gave a tremendous boost to nationalism.\u00a0 Americans entered the postwar era more optimistic than ever.\u00a0 Their faith in themselves and their nation&#8217;s destiny knew few bounds.\u00a0 Their boastful pride in their own institutions often annoyed visitors.\u00a0 &#8216;A foreigner will gladly agree to praise much in their country,&#8217; the perceptive Frenchman Alexis de Tocqueville complained, &#8216;but he would like to be allowed to criticize something and that he is absolutely refused.&#8217; &#8216;I love national glory,&#8217; one congressman exulted.\u00a0 American horizons broadened.\u00a0 Even the optimistic Jefferson could envision nothing more than a series of independent republics in North America.\u00a0 His successor as the architect of U.S. expansion, John Quincy Adams, foresaw a single nation stretching from Atlantic to Pacific.\u00a0 As secretary of state and president he worked tirelessly to realize this destiny.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;George C. Herring,\u00a0<em>From Colony to Superpower:\u00a0 U.S. Foreign Relations Since 1776<\/em> (New York: Oxford University Press, 2008), 138.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KEY TERMS &amp; FIGURES:<\/strong>\u00a0 Monroe Doctrine (1823) \/\/ John Quincy Adams \/\/ Andrew Jackson \/\/ Henry Clay<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2023\/09\/Discussion-9-8-20-HIST-282.pdf\">Student Reflections (Fall 2020)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>KEY FIGURES<\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_2536\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/john-quincy-adams-9175983-1-402.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2536\" class=\"wp-image-2536 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/john-quincy-adams-9175983-1-402.jpg\" alt=\"JQA\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/john-quincy-adams-9175983-1-402.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/john-quincy-adams-9175983-1-402-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2536\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Quincy Adams<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.00-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4268\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.00-PM-159x300.png\" alt=\"JQA CARTOON\" width=\"159\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.00-PM-159x300.png 159w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.00-PM.png 332w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 159px) 100vw, 159px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2669\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2669\" class=\"wp-image-2669 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Jackson\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2017\/03\/andrew-jackson-9350991-1-402.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2669\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Andrew Jackson<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.11.16-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4267\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.11.16-PM-180x300.png\" alt=\"Jackson cartoon\" width=\"180\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.11.16-PM-180x300.png 180w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.11.16-PM.png 418w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_2189\" style=\"width: 269px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2014\/12\/Clay-Henry.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2189\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2189\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2014\/12\/Clay-Henry-259x300.png\" alt=\"Clay\" width=\"259\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2014\/12\/Clay-Henry-259x300.png 259w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2014\/12\/Clay-Henry.png 311w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2189\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Henry Clay<\/p><\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>KEY TERMS:\u00a0 Monroe Doctrine (1823)<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.40-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-4269\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.40-PM-140x300.png\" alt=\"MONROE\" width=\"140\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.40-PM-140x300.png 140w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/files\/2022\/01\/Screen-Shot-2022-01-22-at-2.13.40-PM.png 298w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><\/a>&#8220;The Monroe &#8216;doctrine&#8217; was by no means a hollow statement.\u00a0 It neatly encapsulated and gave public expression to goals Monroe and Adams had pursued aggressively since 1817.\u00a0 That it was issued at all reflected America&#8217;s ambitions in the Pacific Northwest and its renewed concerns for its security.\u00a0 That it was done separately from Britain reflected the nation&#8217;s keen interest in acquiring Texas and Cuba and its commercial aspirations in Latin America.\u00a0 It expressed the spirit of the age and provided a ringing, if still premature, statement of U.S. preeminence in the hemisphere.\u00a0 It publicly reaffirmed the continental vision Adams had already privately shared with the British and Russians:\u00a0 &#8216;Keep what is yours but leave the rest of the continent to us.'&#8221; &#8211;George Herring,\u00a0<em>From Colony to Superpower,\u00a0<\/em>p. 157<\/p>\n<p><strong>Discussion Questions<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>It was Secretary of State John Quincy Adams who played the critical role in formulating what is now known as the Monroe Doctrine.\u00a0 What were Adams&#8217;s key diplomatic and strategic goals while he served Monroe and then as he led the nation during his own one-term presidency that defined what Herring labels above as &#8220;the spirit of the age&#8221;?\u00a0 How central was the Monroe Doctrine to these goals?<\/li>\n<li>Andrew Jackson succeeded Adams as president in 1829, but he been influential in shaping American strategic policy since 1814.\u00a0 Did the Jackson presidency thus simply continue the earlier expansionism of the Jeffersonians?\u00a0 How central was defending the Monroe Doctrine among the priorities of the Jackson administration?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Additional Resources<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ourdocuments.gov\/doc.php?flash=false&amp;doc=23\">Monroe Doctrine (1823)<\/a> (National Archives)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9KYRepV9IQU\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following the War of 1812, what was the key factor behind rising US strength in global affairs? Chapter 4: &#8220;Leave the Rest to Us&#8221;: The Assertive Republic, 1815-1837 &#8220;The War of 1812 gave a tremendous boost to nationalism.\u00a0 Americans entered the postwar era more optimistic than ever.\u00a0 Their faith in themselves and their nation&#8217;s destiny [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":373,"featured_media":0,"parent":10,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4257","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/373"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4257"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4257\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-282pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}