{"id":1401,"date":"2011-03-28T06:21:47","date_gmt":"2011-03-28T06:21:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/?p=1401"},"modified":"2011-03-28T07:09:20","modified_gmt":"2011-03-28T07:09:20","slug":"jim-washington-and-lincoln-cemetery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/2011\/03\/28\/jim-washington-and-lincoln-cemetery\/","title":{"rendered":"Jim Washington and Lincoln Cemetery"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Jim Washington has been a huge help throughout my research on Lincoln Cemetery. I have met with him multiple time to talk about the history of the cemetery and he has been pivotal in both finding contacts and figuring out where to expand upon previous research.<\/p>\n<p>In a recent visit, he allowed me to photocopy what he has researched on the cemetery. First, he had three newspapers articles on the cemetery from March of 1967. This is when the discussion on the cemetery first began.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1402\" style=\"width: 165px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March15-1967.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1402\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1402\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March15-1967-195x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"155\" height=\"240\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1402\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Evening Sentinel - March 15, 1967<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1403\" style=\"width: 172px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March17-1967.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1403\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1403\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March17-1967-198x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"162\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March17-1967-198x300.jpg 198w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March17-1967-678x1024.jpg 678w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 162px) 100vw, 162px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1403\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Evening Sentinel - March 17, 1967<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1404\" style=\"width: 174px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March20-1967.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1404\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1404\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/ES-March20-1967-195x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"164\" height=\"237\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1404\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Evening Sentinel - March 20, 1967<\/p><\/div>\n<p>March 15th, the article explains who the lawyer was that introduced the  case, J. Boyd Landis, to take over the cemetery. It always says who the  judge was and how long they believe the cemetery was in use.  Furthermore, it touches on the multiple names of this space. I have  heard it referred to as Lincoln Cemetery, the Colored Cemetery, N Pitt  St. Cemetery, African American Cemetery, James Young Memorial Park,  Memorial Park, Hope Station, and the Old Colored Graveyard. The March 17  article is very interesting because it has a picture of the  gravestones. I have not tracked down this picture or the photographer  yet. It also says that there were 78 gravestones and that a man named  Richard C. Reed drew up sketches for the proposed park. The third  article, from March 20th, explains the decision to assume control of the  graveyard. It also says that &#8220;Barry Kohn, Dickinson School of Law  Student, represented the Community Action Program (CAP) responsible for  obtaining the signatures on the petition&#8221; to take over the cemetery.<\/p>\n<p>Jim Washington also obtained the court order from 1967 that would shortly follow those articles. It is likely that many of these documents came from CCHS, but Washington could not confirm.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1409\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19671-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1409\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1409\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19671-1-744x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"880\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19671-1-744x1024.jpg 744w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19671-1-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1409\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Court Order - April 20th - April 1967<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1410\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19672.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1410\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1410\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19672-744x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"880\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19672-744x1024.jpg 744w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-CourtOrder-April20-19672-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1410\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Court Order - April 20th - April 1967<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">The first part of the court order explains the reasons for taking over the cemetery, who testified at the hearing and what the Borough&#8217;s role has been with the maintenance of the area. The second part shows the signatures and ruling of the court. I also believe that point 2 is the act that allowed the court to rule this, though I have not looked into that.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">Jim Washington also had a different, what I will call circle map, of the positions of the headstones. I knew Cavenagh had created one of these, but this was a different one. Unfortunately, there is no identifying information on the paper and Washington does not know how he obtained it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\n<div id=\"attachment_1412\" style=\"width: 458px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JimWashingtonCemeteryCircles.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1412\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1412 \" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JimWashingtonCemeteryCircles-744x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"448\" height=\"616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JimWashingtonCemeteryCircles-744x1024.jpg 744w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JimWashingtonCemeteryCircles-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1412\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lincoln Cemetery - Headstone Markings<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">While I do not have a list of who each circle represents, I could still use this circle map and compare it to Cavenagh&#8217;s to see if the headstone positions agree with each other.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\n<div id=\"attachment_1413\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1413\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-1413\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1413\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">May 31st, 1999 - Speech on Lincoln Cemetery<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">Jim Washington also had a number of documents from more current times. First, he has a speech from May 31st, 1999. It touches on brief biographies of George Fisher, Alfred Whiting, Charles Howard and R. H. Howard. Charles Howard actually is Jim Washington&#8217;s Great-Great Grandfather. All four of these veterans enlisted in the 54th Massachussetts, which was the first black regiment formed during the Civil War.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\n<div id=\"attachment_1414\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1414\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1414\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech2-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech2-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech2-744x1024.jpg 744w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1414\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">May 31st, 1999 - Speech on Lincoln Cemetery<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1415\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1415\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1415\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech3-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech3-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-May31-1999-Speech3-744x1024.jpg 744w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1415\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">May 31st, 1999 - Speech on Lincoln Cemetery<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Jim Washington also had a copy of one of the master plans submitted for the redesigning of Memorial Park in the 2000&#8217;s. It seems like with this land that someone has always been proposing changes to the area since 1967.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1416\" style=\"width: 394px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-2003MasterPlan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1416\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1416\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-2003MasterPlan-e1301295621941-300x218.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"384\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-2003MasterPlan-e1301295621941-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-2003MasterPlan-e1301295621941-1024x744.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1416\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2003 Pre-Master Plan<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The above image says it was &#8220;prepared by YSM&#8221; but I am not sure what that refers to and I did not look into it in my research.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-JordanGravestone.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1418\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/files\/2011\/03\/JW-JordanGravestone-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>Lastly, I photocopied information Washington had obtained about the  Jordan Gravestone that still remains as the last gravestone marker from  Lincoln Cemetery. It explains why the Jordan Gravestone was saved and what the history is behind the Jordan&#8217;s. The information was prepared by Ruth Hodge, who is a local historian who has also done extensive research on the community.<\/p>\n<p>More than just these documents, Jim Washington has been very helpful in the oral history that he has provided on Lincoln Cemetery. His information has been invaluable.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jim Washington has been a huge help throughout my research on Lincoln Cemetery. I have met with him multiple time to talk about the history of the cemetery and he has been pivotal in both finding contacts and figuring out &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/2011\/03\/28\/jim-washington-and-lincoln-cemetery\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":618,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/618"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1401"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1401\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-304pinsker\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}