{"id":390,"date":"2016-10-31T12:18:30","date_gmt":"2016-10-31T16:18:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/?p=390"},"modified":"2016-10-31T12:18:30","modified_gmt":"2016-10-31T16:18:30","slug":"dream-and-reality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/2016\/10\/31\/dream-and-reality\/","title":{"rendered":"Dream and Reality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tony Kushner&#8217;s <i>Angels in America<\/i> (1995) deals with the AIDS crisis of the 1980s, depicting the stages three entangled couples go through while they are confronted with the disease. Dealing with such a serious and even grave topic, the play is expected to be realistic. What is somehow startling for the reader is, however, Kushner&#8217;s use of the supernatural in such a context. He indeed alternately inserts scenes depicting apparitions and taking place in dreams and hallucinations. This alternation between dream and reality effectively illustrates the characters&#8217; often unstable state of mind. But it also gives the play a general sense of absurdity, and even, at times, a somehow burlesque quality, which needs to be examined in further detail.<\/p>\n<p>Scene 7, Act I, is the first apparition scene of the play. Harper and Prior simultaneously appear in each other&#8217;s dreams, even though they have never seen each other. Kushner makes an extensive use of the lexical field of make-believe in this scene. This is indeed visible through the use of verbs such as &#8220;feigning,&#8221; &#8220;mimes,&#8221; &#8220;believe in,&#8221; &#8220;to make up&#8221;, and nouns such as &#8220;hallucination,&#8221; &#8220;dream,&#8221; &#8220;visions,&#8221; &#8220;untruthfulness,&#8221; &#8220;falseness,&#8221; &#8220;appearance,&#8221; &#8220;imagination,&#8221; as opposed to &#8220;the real world&#8221; (37: 38). Prior&#8217;s appearance in makeup, and references to a &#8220;theme party&#8221; and &#8220;drag&#8221; are also proof of the staging of a scene based on notions of unreality, that aims at unsettling the reader (37: 39). In contradiction with this particular semantic field, Prior and Harper both acknowledge that dreams can be &#8220;the very threshold of revelation sometimes&#8221; (39). Scene 7 indeed builds up the dramatical tension that will be at its peak in the last two scenes of the act. In terms of &#8220;revelations,&#8221; this is where Harper learns about her husband&#8217;s homosexuality, and where Prior is confronted with his sickness. And it is somehow contradictory that Kushner choses for such important revelations to take place in a scene staging a dream.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tony Kushner&#8217;s Angels in America (1995) deals with the AIDS crisis of the 1980s, depicting the stages three entangled couples go through while they are confronted with the disease. Dealing with such a serious and even grave topic, the play is expected to be realistic. What is somehow startling for the reader is, however, Kushner&#8217;s &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/2016\/10\/31\/dream-and-reality\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Dream and Reality<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3283,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111423],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fall-2016"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3283"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=390"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/lgbtqlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}