Primary Sources:
1. Office of the US Commissioner of Immigration. “Ellis Island detained immigrant report exhibits on statistics of detained immigrants” Dec 01, 1899 – Mar 31, 1900. Immigration: Records of the INS, 1880-1930. History Vault.
2. Arrival of Emigrants, Ellis Island. G. W. Bitzer. American Mutoscope and Biograph Company, May 9, 1906. American History in Video.
3. Alliance of German Societies of the state of Indiana. Indianapolis, June 10, 1911. “Ellis Island conditions and investigation of application of immigration laws” May 01, 1911 – Jun 30, 1911. Immigration: Records of the INS, 1880-1930. History Vault.
4. The Maltine Company, Landing at Ellis Island, 1902. Library of Congress.
5. Ellis Island: Its organization and some of its works. “Rules for Ellis Island U.S. Immigrant Station, divisional organization, and duties” June 01, 1909 – August 31, 1911. Immigration: Records of the INS, 1880-1930. History Vault.
6. Report of the medical board of the New York hospital for the year ending December 31, 1908. Society of the New York Hospital annual report, 1908. Immigration: Records of the INS, 1880-1930. History Vault.
7. Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives: Studies Among the Tenements of New York. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1890
8. U.S. Departement of labor. Immigration Service. Office of District Director Chicago, Illinois. “Immigration and Naturalization Service case file on subversive and illegal aliens” Dec 01, 1917 – May 31, 1927. Immigration: Records of the INS, 1880-1930. History Vault.
9. US Government. “Emergency Immigration Act of 1921”. An Act to limit the immigration of aliens into the United States. Wikipedia Images.
10. US Government, “Immigration Law of 1924” or “Johnson-Reed Act”. 1924. Web Archives.
11. US Government. An act to amend the law relative to citizenship and naturalization, and to other purposes. HR 3673.73d Congress. May 24, 1934. Official Website of the United States of America.
12. Ford Motor Company. Photographic Department. “Ford English School Classroom at the Highland Park Plant ” 1914-1915. The Henry Ford.
13. Newspaper Article, “Gold Rush is Started by Ford’s $5 Offer,” January 7, 1914. Ford Company Archives.
14. Department of Commerce and Labor. Immigration service. Office of the commissioner Ellis Island, New York, NY. “Race and sex of immigrants admitted to hospital during fiscal year ended June 30th, 1909. “Annual report of the Ellis Island Commissioner of Immigration on the medical examination of immigrants. Immigration: Records of the INS, 1880-1930. History Vault.
15. Parrish W. Lucian, Speech in Congress on Immigration. House of Representatives, April 1921. Foner, Eric. Give Me Liberty! : An American History. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Compagny, 2017. Chapter 20 (p792).
16. Richard Bak, The Melting Pot. In Detroit: 1900-1930. (Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 1999). Images of America, A History of American Life in images and texts.
Secondary Sources:
1. “Sacco and Vanzetti ” Amy Carey Linton, fl. 1989 and Peter Miller, fl. 1990. First Run Features. New York, NY. 2006. American History in Video.
2. Joseph S. Roucek. “The Image of the Slav in U.S. History and in Immigration Policy. “The American Journal of Economics and Sociology “. Vol. 28, No. 1 (Jan. 1969), pp. 29-48 (20 pages). Waidner Spahr Library Dickinson.
3. Immigration to the United States, by Kyu-Young Park. Korean Americans in Chicago. (Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2003). pp.9-14 (p10). Images of America. A History of American Life in images and texts.
4. From Castle Garden to Ellis Island, by Barry Moreno. Ellis Island. (Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2003). pp.9-24 (p10). Images of America. A History of American Life in images and texts.
5. Ichioka, Yuji. “Amerika Nadeshiko: Japanese Immigrant Women in the United States, 1900-1924.” Pacific Historical Review Vol 49, no. 2 (May 1980) pp339-357. Waidner Spahr Library Dickinson.
6. Albjerg L Victor. “IMMIGRATION AFTER 1865.” Current History (Pre-1986). Vol 29, no. 000171. November 11, 1955.(p292). Waidner Sparh Library.