{"id":1192,"date":"2009-08-31T11:26:11","date_gmt":"2009-08-31T15:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/?p=1192"},"modified":"2009-08-31T11:37:46","modified_gmt":"2009-08-31T15:37:46","slug":"the-british-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/2009\/08\/the-british-museum\/","title":{"rendered":"The British(?) Museum"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone who has had a class with Professor Maggidis will know the Greek side of the <a title=\"Elgin Marble\" href=\"http:\/\/www.athensguide.com\/elginmarbles\/lordelgin.html\" target=\"_blank\">Elgin Marble<\/a> story quite well.\u00a0 According to him, the elaborate carvings were forcifully taken from the sides of the Parthenon by\u00a0Lord Elgin, who did not have a right to them.\u00a0 The British Museum told a very different story. The current position of the Museum is that the Marbles\u00a0were removed legally with the permission of the Ottoman authorities.\u00a0 However, the Greeks were not asked their opinion.\u00a0 Since the early 1980s, the Greek government has argued for the return of the Marbles to Athens.\u00a0 The <a title=\"British Museum\" href=\"http:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">British Museum <\/a>believes that they are &#8220;a unique resource for the world: the breadth and depth of its collection allows the world to re-examine cultural identities and explore the complex network of interconnected world cultures.&#8221;\u00a0 This same mission statement also applies to the other artifacts of the Museum.\u00a0 However, &#8220;the Trustees&#8217; view\u00a0[the Elgin Marbles]\u00a0are part of everyone&#8217;s shared heritage and transcend cultural boundaries.&#8221;\u00a0 To them, the splitting of the Parthenon Marbles between six major museums of the world allow for different interpretations to be examined.\u00a0 We are not so sure.\u00a0 What gives the British Museum the right to possess the sculptures after the Ottoman Empire dissolved and the Greek government asked for them back?\u00a0 Would they appreciate capstones from Stonehenge appearing in the Louvre or another major art museum of the world?\u00a0 Where&#8217;s the line between exhibiting cultural artifacts and claiming them as your own?\u00a0 You might ask us if we\u00a0benefited\u00a0from seeing the Elgin Marbles for free in the British Museum.\u00a0 Of course we did.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1193\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1193\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1193\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/files\/2009\/08\/Parthenon-300x110.jpg\" alt=\"The Elgin Marbles in the British Museum - should they be here?\" width=\"300\" height=\"110\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/files\/2009\/08\/Parthenon-300x110.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/files\/2009\/08\/Parthenon-1024x375.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1193\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Elgin Marbles in the British Museum - should they be here?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Continuing on our critical journey through the British Museum, we were struck by the assumption that every culture that the British encountered became part of the British cultural heritage.\u00a0 This was especially apparent in parts of the former Empire.\u00a0 This attitude was even expressed in places that dissolved from the Empire centuries ago.\u00a0 For example, after <a title=\"Biffalo Bill's\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Buffalo_Bill\" target=\"_blank\">Buffalo Bill&#8217;s<\/a> Wild West show in London, Queen Victoria was talking to Black Elk (a Native American chieftain) and said &#8220;I wish that I had owned you people, for I would not carry you round as beasts to show the people.&#8221;\u00a0 Although Queen Victoria probably meant well, this statement is preposterous!\u00a0 We think she meant that she didn&#8217;t approve of the Native Americans parading around making a parody of their culture for the entertainment of others.\u00a0 However, there seems to be a discrepency when looking at the colonies under Victoria&#8217;s control (India, Hong Kong, Africa, etc.).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The British Museum has made us rethink who should have posession over a cultural artifact.\u00a0 We believe that it&#8217;s a major grey area.\u00a0 Does a British archeologist digging in France have the right to the objects found, or does the French government?\u00a0 There are too many variables.\u00a0 We enjoyed almost everything we saw at the Museum and it was a great learning experience, but we couldn&#8217;t help but feel an uneasy sense of awe in the rooms where the decoration was in Britain, but the structure was elsewhere in the world.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone who has had a class with Professor Maggidis will know the Greek side of the Elgin Marble story quite well.\u00a0 According to him, the elaborate carvings were forcifully taken from the sides of the Parthenon by\u00a0Lord Elgin, who did not have a right to them.\u00a0 The British Museum told a very different story. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,741,744,77],"tags":[1054,898,784,1052,1055,1056,1053],"class_list":["post-1192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bureucracy","category-grace","category-kelley","category-museums","tag-british-government","tag-british-museum","tag-culture","tag-elgin-marbles","tag-greek","tag-professor-maggidis","tag-queen-victoria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1192\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/norwichhumanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}