{"id":91,"date":"2024-08-02T16:39:45","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T20:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/?page_id=91"},"modified":"2026-03-20T22:23:35","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T02:23:35","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/research\/#join\">Learn how to get involved!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Observations of molecules in space<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">In the Wilkins Astrochemistry Group, we use radio astronomy to observe how molecules are distributed in star-forming regions to try to understand the relationship between molecular abundances and astrophysical environment. The radio telescope we use is the Atacama Large Millimeter\/submillimeter Array (ALMA), which allows us to derive maps of molecular abundances and temperature. We <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acsearthspacechem.5c00354\">recently analyzed ALMA Cycle 9 observations of methanol isotopologues in the Orion KL nebula<\/a><sup data-fn=\"01c31623-3fa1-4cc0-accf-fd783c3ff583\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#01c31623-3fa1-4cc0-accf-fd783c3ff583\" id=\"01c31623-3fa1-4cc0-accf-fd783c3ff583-link\">1<\/a><\/sup> and compared those results to <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.jpca.2c01309\">previous (Cycle 5) observations<\/a> to test the reproducibility of high resolution mapping methods. We made some improvements to our custom Python code used to derive physical parameter maps from molecular spectra but also demonstrated the robustness of such methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Dr. Wilkins is excited to work with students to look at the distribution of different isotopologues in star-forming regions to understand the chemical heritage of different molecules through their isotopic substitutions. Students doing observational work in the group work with data from the Atacama Large Millimeter\/submillimeter Array, or ALMA, a premier radio telescope in Chile. They also use (and develop their own) custom computer code written in Python (and many group members learn computer coding on the job!).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1933\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-scaled.jpg 1933w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-226x300.jpg 226w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-773x1024.jpg 773w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-768x1017.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-1160x1536.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2026\/03\/JournalCover-1546x2048.jpg 1546w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1933px) 100vw, 1933px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>ACS Earth and Space Chemistry <\/em>cover (2026) featuring work from the Wilkins Astrochemistry Group.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-footnotes\"><li id=\"01c31623-3fa1-4cc0-accf-fd783c3ff583\">Wilkins, O. H.; Yotzova, B. V.; Preller, K. M.; Helton, G. A.; Pham, P.-L. Robustness of Pixel-by-Pixel Column Density and Rotational Temperature Mapping in the Orion KL Nebula. <em>ACS Earth Space Chem.<\/em>, <strong>2026<\/strong>, in press, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acsearthspacechem.5c00354\">10.1021\/acsearthspacechem.5c00354<\/a>. Part of the Eric Herbst Festschrift special issue (invited) <a href=\"#01c31623-3fa1-4cc0-accf-fd783c3ff583-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 1\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cosmic ice experiments<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">We are also building a cosmic ice experiment to investigate how photochemical and thermal processes alter primitive ices in the interstellar medium (ISM). Relatively complex organics form in and from processed ices in space, and that chemistry affects the composition of gases and solids in interstellar and (proto)planetary environments. Our lab space in Rector\/Stuart 1105 is ready to welcome some new equipment so we can study these processes and disentangle the chemical pathways that led to the chemistry of the solar system as we know it. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">So far, we have set up a new Bruker spectrometer that will allow us to measure the mid-infrared spectrum of cosmic ice samples and monitor how they change during UV photolysis. We are also building an ultrahigh vacuum chamber setup and have been testing vacuum pumps and other instruments while preparing to buy additional equipment. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1441\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/files\/2025\/08\/20241126_155423-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The lab&#8217;s new Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer (gray and blue instrument left of center) will be used to monitor how UV radiation affects cosmic ice samples. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"join\">Join the Wilkins group!<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Thank you for your interest in joining the Wilkins Astrochemistry Group at Dickinson! We use both observations and experimental work to disentangle the chemistry of the cosmos. Explore different research opportunities below or reach out to Prof. Wilkins to chat about how to get involved!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Summer 2026 &#8211; Research Assistant &#8211; High-Resolution Imaging of Deuterated Methanol in Orion KL<\/summary>\n<p>Our group was granted funding from the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) through an NRAO Student Observing Support (SOS) Award to investigate high-resolution chemical imaging of deuterated methanol in the Orion Kleinmann-Low (Orion KL) nebula. This award is funding a summer student (Boriana Yotzova &#8217;26) in 2025 and is expected to fund another student in 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The interest form for Summer 2026 is now closed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>CHEM 560 &#8211; Semester Research Student &#8211; Topics Vary<\/summary>\n<p>Students interested in doing research for course credit during a semester should reach out to Prof. Wilkins in advance of course request period. A full credit of research requires eight (8) hours of committed effort each week, whereas a half credit requires four (4).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Dana Research Assistantships &#8211; Semester Research<\/summary>\n<p>The Dana Research Assistantship program provides funding for Dickinson student research assistantships for a semester or the full academic year. Applications are due early, so interested students are encouraged to reach out at least one semester in advance (e.g., students interested in doing research in the Spring semester should reach out at the beginning of the Fall semester to discuss potential opportunities).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Student-Faculty Collaborative Research (SFR) opportunities &#8211; Summer Research<\/summary>\n<p>Dickinson&#8217;s Student-Faculty Collaborative Research (SFR) program provides funding and housing for Dickinson students to conduct research full-time for eight weeks over the summer. Applications are typically due in February, so interested students are encouraged to reach out in the fall semester to discuss potential opportunities. <\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Observations of molecules in space In the Wilkins Astrochemistry Group, we use radio astronomy to observe how molecules are distributed in star-forming regions to try to understand the relationship between molecular abundances and astrophysical environment. The radio telescope we use is the Atacama Large Millimeter\/submillimeter Array (ALMA), which allows us to derive maps of molecular&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5488,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"[{\"id\":\"01c31623-3fa1-4cc0-accf-fd783c3ff583\",\"content\":\"Wilkins, O. H.; Yotzova, B. V.; Preller, K. M.; Helton, G. A.; Pham, P.-L. Robustness of Pixel-by-Pixel Column Density and Rotational Temperature Mapping in the Orion KL Nebula. <em>ACS Earth Space Chem.<\\\/em>, <strong>2026<\\\/strong>, in press, DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/pubs.acs.org\\\/doi\\\/10.1021\\\/acsearthspacechem.5c00354\\\">10.1021\\\/acsearthspacechem.5c00354<\\\/a>. Part of the Eric Herbst Festschrift special issue (invited)\"}]"},"class_list":["post-91","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":420,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91\/revisions\/420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/oliviawilkins\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}