{"id":2111,"date":"2025-02-21T05:53:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-21T05:53:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/?p=2111"},"modified":"2025-02-21T05:53:14","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T05:53:14","slug":"the-nuclear-family-and-its-perversions-in-the-woman-in-white","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/2025\/02\/21\/the-nuclear-family-and-its-perversions-in-the-woman-in-white\/","title":{"rendered":"The Nuclear Family and its perversions in The Woman in White"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">Not <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">one<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">family dynamic in Wilkie Collins\u2019 <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">The<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> Woman in White <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">fits into any <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">definition<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> of \u201cthe nuclear family\u201d &#8211; that is, a married mother and father with children, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">residing<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> in the same home. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">Laura, Marian, and Mr. Fairlie <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">reside<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> in the same home, unmarried and related to each other more distantly- when Laura marries, she and Sir Percival have no children, and ne<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">ither do Count and Countess <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">Fosco. After Laura\/Anne\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">death, she lives unmarried as siblings with<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> Walter and M<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">arian<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">. Mrs. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW142870873 BCX8\">Catherick<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> \u201craises\u201d Anne as a single mother. A<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">nd, as we learn about Sir Percival<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">, h<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">e is not even<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> really a \u201csir\u201d at all.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> In Mrs. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW142870873 BCX8\">Catherick\u2019s<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> letter, she <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">states<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">h<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">is fat<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">her and mother had always lived as man and wife \u2013 none of the few people who were acquainted with them ever supposed them to be anyt<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">hing else\u201d (530)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">indicating<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> that his parents were not legally married and therefore he was born out of wedlock. Furthermore, she asserts <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">his mother\u2019s familial structure as far from nuclear, recalling <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">h<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">is mother had been living there just before she met with his father \u2013 living under her maiden name; the truth being <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">that she was really a married woman; married in Ireland, where her husband had ill-used her and had afterwards gone off with some other person\u201d (531). <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">Thus, Sir Percival\u2019s mother was not only living as a wife to a man she was not legally married <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">to <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">bu<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">t<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\"> was engaging in big<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW142870873 BCX8\">amy by being already married. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW142870873 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559731&quot;:720}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The fact that Sir Percival&#8217;s history of perversion of the nuclear family dynamic is the \u201cSecret\u201d that serves as the catalyst for the entire novel suggests that the perversions of the family dynamics of every other character are equally important in understanding the novel. The disorder that comes with the establishment of non-nuclear families is a driving conflict\u00a0of the novel overall; the dynamics between characters because of their relation (or lack thereof) to each other causes problems. For example, Mr. Fairlie&#8217;s distancing of Laura because although he is her legal guardian, she is not his daughter, causes several issues in the initial marriage proposal, as well as later, in failing (or refusing) to recognize her after her supposed \u201cdeath\u201d. Additionally, there is the added layer of members of a family unit having multiple roles within that unit. For example, Walter, Marian, and Laura are living together as siblings, while Walter and Laura are in love; and though Marian and Laura are in fact legitimately sisters, they have a running theme throughout the novel of having a level of intimacy that indicates potentially something more. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559731&quot;:720}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The fact that the majority of these disorderly family dynamics are kept hidden or secreted in the novel harkens back to Freud\u2019s interpretation of symptoms of neurosis in his \u201cRemembering, Repeating, and Working Through\u201d. His perception of repetition comes from the idea that a specific habit is created by the brain and body working together to divert attention from an unsavory secret, memory, or desire (150). Therefore, particularly in the case of Percival Glyde, his neurotic and obessive tendencies to protect his reputation, to find Anne Catherick, to commit to the plot of taking Laura\u2019s inheritance, and to control those around him reflects this need to cover up the Secret that he is hiding, which is the disorder of his family situation. This can also be reflected in Walter, Marian, and Laura\u2019s living situation, as Walter\u2019s paranoia that they are being watched and followed, and fear of their disordered dynamic being discovered, prompts him to obsessively communicate with Marian via letters whilst he is away. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559731&quot;:720}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Not one\u00a0family dynamic in Wilkie Collins\u2019 The Woman in White fits into any definition of \u201cthe nuclear family\u201d &#8211; that is, a married mother and father with children, residing in the same home. Laura, Marian, and Mr. Fairlie reside in the same home, unmarried and related to each other more distantly- when Laura marries, she &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/2025\/02\/21\/the-nuclear-family-and-its-perversions-in-the-woman-in-white\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Nuclear Family and its perversions in The Woman in White<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5571,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[135984,111380],"tags":[135989,136003],"class_list":["post-2111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2025-posts","category-360-victorian-sexualities","tag-freud","tag-nuclear-family"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5571"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2111"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2111\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/victorianlit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}