Sarah Brylinsky on December 10th, 2009

U.S. Negotiator Dismisses Reparations for Climate

COPENHAGEN — The top American envoy to climate talks here flatly rejected arguments Wednesday by diplomats from poor lands that the United States owes a debt to developing nations for decades…. Read Full Post Here.

dunningg on December 10th, 2009

Every night at 6pm, just when you think that all sense of reason is truly lost from the world of international negotiations, a peculiar ceremony pills a little humor back into the UN Conference Center.  The Fossil of the Day is an award commemorating “those who gave their lives, so long ago, so that we today could have the coal, oil, and other products made from their bodies.”  The award is given to the buggest “bonehead” of the day, the delegation that introduced the biggest roadblock to negotiations.  Tuesday, it was the G-77 ground who received the second place prize for seeking to receive CDM funding for natural carbon sequestration, rather than beginning other new, additional mitigation projects.  Ukraine completed a hat trick for the day, taking 3rd and 1st place for proposing that they commit to a 20% decrease in 1990 emission levels, which, for them, equates to a 75% increase from current levels.

With mermaid costumes, booing choruses, and it’s very own anthem, the Fossil of the Day tradition is an uplifting end to any long day of negotiations.  However it’s more than that.  It’s a fresh breath of stark honesty, a blunt acknowledgment of the ridiculousness of some of these proposals.  On the one hand, it is extremely refreshing and quite a relief to see that someone is calling the troublemakers out – that the international community sees through these agendas.  However, since it is clear that these inconsistencies do not go unnoticed or unacknowledged, it is worrisome that being called out on these facades is not enough to bring them to an end.

Kelly Rogers on December 10th, 2009

Since I arrived in Denmark, I have been impressed by how commonplace bicycling is. Bike lanes are ubiquitous. On the Cop-15 bus ride back to our hotel, I often notice traffic jams of bikes because there are so many bikers. This morning I saw little kids riding their mini bikes to school (it was cute). These two-wheeled friends are everywhere.Cop Bicycles

It wasn’t until a presentation on green building US technology this morning that I realized how significant this Danish transportation habit is. According to Roger Platt, of the US Green Building Council, Danes spend 90% of their lifetime indoors. Mr. Platt joked that Americans spend 90% of their life in their cars. The fact that 10% of a Danish lifetime is spent outdoors is impressive yet perplexing to me. As someone who is not particularly active outdoors, all morning I have been struggling to estimate what proportion of time I spend outdoors. I’ve resolved that it is “probably just not enough.”

Regardless, in the context of climate change policy and greenhouse gas emissions reductions, these types of lifestyle difference are important to study. As a policy studies student, I am tackling this issue from a policy approach: What policies would we need to change  behavior in the US? Would adding bike lanes to most streets be enough? I doubt it. Americans love their SUV’s (or Priuses). Another significant concern with increased bike use in the US is theft. Two of my friends had their bikes stolen on our college campus in the past year. There’s a trust issue involved, which is interesting because most Danes in Copenhagen don’t lock their bikes. Friendly, right?

Clearly their are structural and cultural factors that help explain differences in international transportation usage. I think the Danes have it right. Change in America is certainly possible, but will progress one lane at a time.

hoffmand on December 9th, 2009

After the Fossil of the Day awards yesterday, I was wandering around the conference center center, when I noticed a gathering of people. I wasn’t sure what was going on, but two words drew me in… Africa Unite. I shuffled my way into the crowed and tried to figure out what was going on. The people continued to chant Africa Unite and then switched back and forth between one degree, and climate justice. Out of (apparently) nowhere, an action of over 50 people had just formulized, and I was on the outskirts.

The chanting subsided and one man stepped up and gave a very eloquent and powerful monologue. In summary, he said that it was time the developed countries stepped up and that the current negotiations weren’t progressing in a way that would protect African countries. He said that a 2 degree change in temperature was not appropriate because it would not protect people living in low lying areas from harm. He and his followers began to chant one degree! One degree! and marched off towards the plenary room.

Instead of following them, I skirted off to the side event, Stronger Southern Voice, sponsored by the Climate Action Network (CAN). I was surprised to hear one of the speakers explain that he had arrived late to this event because he has witnessed his fellow Africans leave their closed meeting frustrated with how it went. Collectively, they decided to march to the Fossil of the Day award ceremony to demonstrate their sentiments.

This simple expression of collective feelings was one of the most powerful events I’ve seen during the past two days. The energy in that group was so high and so collected; I could almost feel the crowd trembling with anticipation. To me this type of action- spontaneous and inspired- speaks to the heart of climate change and these negotiations. Responding to Climate change isn’t a negotiable topic anymore. It’s imperative, and every nation here at the COP agree on this point. But this event is extremely political and must be unbelievably frustrating to those who can see through all of the red tape of diplomacy to the current and future destruction of their land, their home and potentially their communities. The ability to express this frustration in effective and inspiring ways is impressive and I hope these voices are heard.

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Brandon McCall on December 9th, 2009

The United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Copenhagen, Denmark, has the goal of reaching a policy consensus that lowers greenhouse gas emissions and ultimately addresses the issue of climate change.  In order to do that, it is imperative that all nations play a role in the policy proceedings.  Thus far, the conference has allowed each nation the opportunity to provide a short opening statement (approximately 5 minutes) about their country’s position on climate change.  One of the first statements I saw was by the Solomon Islands that are located in the South Pacific to the northeast of Australia.  On the verge of tears, the Solomon Islands representative described how his constituents were already losing their ancestral homelands because of rising sea levels.  Currently, they are being forced to relocate to different nations.  It is a known fact that the affects of climate change have disproportionately effected developing nations, who often are not equipped to deal with these natural disasters.  Thus, it is imperative that this conference provide equal representation to all nations regardless of financial resources to ensure that they receive equal representation and that they receive the resources they need to combat the effects of climate change.

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